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Is Sparkling Water Bad for You?

by Dr. Jonathan Doyle - Updated January 11, 2025
Sparkling water has become a popular alternative to sugary soft drinks and even plain water, but is it as harmless as it seems? While fizzy water offers a refreshing change from regular H2O, many Australians wonder: is sparkling water bad for you? This article dives into the health impacts of sparkling water, separating myth from fact to help you make informed choices.

What Is Sparkling Water?

Sparkling water, also known as carbonated water or soda water, is simply water infused with carbon dioxide gas under pressure. This process creates the bubbles that give sparkling water its distinctive fizz.
There are three main types of sparkling water:
  • Club soda: Contains added minerals such as sodium bicarbonate or potassium sulfate.
  • Seltzer water: Pure carbonated water, without any added minerals.
  • Mineral water: Naturally carbonated and sourced from mineral springs, often containing essential minerals like calcium and magnesium.
  • While the effervescence is appealing, questions remain about its health implications.
    add the fruit to the sparkling water

    Is Sparkling Water Bad for Your Teeth?

    One of the most common concerns surrounding sparkling water is its potential impact on dental health. Since carbon dioxide creates carbonic acid when dissolved in water, many fear that this acidity could erode tooth enamel.

    The Science Behind Acidity and Tooth Enamel

    While sparkling water is mildly acidic (with a pH of around 3–4), it’s significantly less acidic than sugary soft drinks or fruit juices. According to a 2016 study published in the Journal of the American Dental Association, sparkling water poses a minimal risk to tooth enamel compared to more acidic beverages.

    How to Protect Your Teeth?

  • Drink sparkling water during meals to neutralise acid.
  • Avoid sipping it throughout the day to minimize prolonged exposure.
  • Use a straw to reduce contact with your teeth.

  • a boy is checking the dental health

    Does Sparkling Water Cause Bloating?

    Another common concern is whether sparkling water can lead to bloating or digestive discomfort.

    The Fizz and Your Stomach

    The bubbles in sparkling water are created by carbon dioxide, which can sometimes cause gas to build up in your stomach. For people with sensitive digestive systems, this may lead to temporary bloating or burping. However, most healthy individuals can enjoy sparkling water without significant issues.

    Tips to Reduce Bloating:

  • Sip slowly to avoid swallowing excess air.
  • Avoid drinking sparkling water right before intense physical activity.
  • Choose a brand with smaller bubbles, as these may be gentler on your stomach.
  • Does Sparkling Water Weaken Bones?

    Some myths suggest that sparkling water may negatively impact bone health due to its acidity. However, there’s no scientific evidence supporting this claim.
    the woman is stretching her neck

    Research Says Otherwise

    A study conducted by The Journal of Bone and Mineral Research found no significant link between consuming sparkling water and reduced bone density. The confusion likely stems from research on cola beverages, which contain both phosphoric acid and caffeine—two ingredients that may contribute to bone loss. Sparkling water, by contrast, lacks these harmful substances.

    Is Sparkling Water Hydrating?

    Hydration is a vital aspect of health, especially in Australia’s warm climate. The good news? Sparkling water is just as hydrating as still water.
    Benefits of Staying Hydrated
  • Boosts energy levels.
  • Improves digestion.
  • Keeps your skin looking fresh.
  • If plain water feels too boring, sparkling water can help you stay hydrated without added sugars or calories. Just make sure to choose unflavoured or lightly flavoured varieties to avoid hidden sugars.
    a woman is drinking water

    Can Sparkling Water Aid in Weight Loss?

    For Aussies looking to shed a few kilos, sparkling water might be a helpful ally.

    How Sparkling Water Supports Weight Management?

  • Curbs appetite: The carbonation may create a feeling of fullness, helping to prevent overeating.
  • Zero calories: Unlike soft drinks or juice, sparkling water contains no calories, making it a guilt-free choice.
  • Cuts down on sugary drinks: Replacing soda with sparkling water can significantly reduce your daily sugar intake.
  • Pro Tip: Add a slice of lemon, lime, or cucumber to your sparkling water for a natural flavour boost.

    Are Flavoured Sparkling Waters Healthy?

    Flavoured sparkling waters are increasingly popular, but not all are created equal.

    Watch Out for Added Sugars and Artificial Sweeteners

    Some brands add sugar or artificial sweeteners to enhance taste. Always check the label to ensure you’re not consuming hidden calories. Opt for naturally flavoured options or make your own by adding fresh fruit or herbs.
    sugar

    The Verdict: Is Sparkling Water Bad for You?

    For most people, sparkling water is a safe, refreshing, and healthy beverage choice. It provides hydration, can support weight management, and poses minimal risk to dental or bone health when consumed in moderation.
    However, as with any food or drink, it’s essential to balance your intake and choose high-quality options without added sugars or artificial additives.

    Quick Tips for Enjoying Sparkling Water Safely

  • Stick to plain or naturally flavoured varieties.
  • Drink in moderation to avoid bloating.
  • Rinse your mouth with plain water after drinking to protect your teeth.
  • So, go ahead and enjoy your fizzy water guilt-free—it’s a bubbly way to stay hydrated in the Aussie heat!

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    EXCEED EWG HEALTH GUIDELINES

    30  Total Contaminants in Your Water

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    Fruitland Water Special Service District

    Population Affected

    120,000

    Water Source

    Ground water
    Exceeds Guidelines

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